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Newsletter: March 2005
Many of you have told me about a life-changing experience through
running--often through one of my training groups. It may have been
the effect of a 6 month program toward a tough goal, the finishing
of a marathon, or the motivation and chemistry of the group itself.
The rewards in helping to lead a group are on-going and uplifting.
Due to constant requests to have a Galloway Training Certification
retreat, I've set one up for March 18-20, at Blue Mountain Beach,
Florida. Join us for an inspirational weekend, great trail and beach
running, and beauty--and come away with a series of ways to improve
your running, run injury free, burn fat, and (if you want) conduct
a Galloway Training Program. There will be lots of individualized
information, running form evaluation, and improvement drills you
can do every week. I hope you can join us.
I’m also conducting a special “runners in wine country”
retreat in Napa April 18-21. This is not just for "wine lovers
with a running problem".
You should consider running with a group. Listed below are the
various groups so that you can choose the type that will work best
for you. Even if you need just one other person to run with, the
right type of companionship can enhance your running. Injury-Free
running is also covered in this edition.
New—my motivational audio CD: YOU CAN DO IT. I’ve been
asked for years to record my thoughts and tips for getting out the
door—or pushing to a new level. Listen to it as you drive
to your running venue or before you leave the house. You can order
it below.
Have a great March!
Jeff
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Medical Advice—Always see a doctor for medical problems, especially
a physician who wants to get you back out there on the sidewalks
or trails. Always get your doctor's OK when you train strenuously.
This newsletter is an offering of information from one runner to
another.
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Jeff's Upcoming Running Schools
Orlando March 13
Washington, DC April 2
Atlanta April 3
Charlotte April 9
Sarasota May 7
Raleigh May 14
New York May 15
Chicago May 21
Deadwood June 3-4
Memphis June 11
Boston June 18
For more info, click here or email carol.miller@jeffgalloway.com
"In less than 2 hours I learned more than I had in 12 years
of running." BD
"Thank you for showing me how to enjoy running almost every
day." FS
"After 2 years of pain, I’m no longer injured due to
the small changes you suggested." MK
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NEW Product Announcement!!
Jeff Galloway’s YOU CAN DO IT motivational CD $19.95
Have you set your sights on a big race for the spring or fall?
Finding it hard to get out the door on your daily run? Want to know
the secrets of staying motivated on your long runs? Jeff’s
new CD is filled with the tips and proven strategies developed from
helping over 150,000 runners reach their running and walking goals.
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Sale Items
· Timex 100 Lap IronMan Triathlon. Sale 49.95
(has 2 alarms - perfect for your run/walk intervals!)
· Jeff Galloway’s Training Journal. Sale $9.95
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Special Retreats
· Blue Mountain Beach, Florida: March 18-20
· Napa Valley “Runners in Wine Country”: April
18-21
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Choosing the right group
(Jeff will be conducting free clinics in many cities where there
are Galloway Training Groups—click on “Where’s
Jeff” for details)
The type of experience you receive from running will depend upon
the group you run with—and how you match up with the pace
and distance of the group.
Why Join? If a group is waiting for you, you are more likely to
get out there. When you are with a group, you’re more likely
to finish a tough run, on a tough day. The chemistry of a group
can make running more fun. Many runners can’t do speedwork
by themselves, but can do so with a group.
Groups for long runs: The best group for you, is one that will
run at least 2 min/mi slower than a realistic goal pace for your
goal race. If you don’t have a goal, you want a group that
will run slowly enough so that you are able to carry on a coherent
conversation to the end of the run—and don’t have to
hit the couch or bed all afternoon.
Ask if the group takes walk breaks. When these are taken from the
beginning, recovery comes quicker, you get all of the endurance
of the run while reducing injury. You’ll also be able to have
energy for the rest of your activities that day.
Groups for speed sessions: It’s OK to do speed training with
people that are faster than you—as long as they are not running
too much faster. How much faster: 30 seconds per mile (faster than
this increases injury risk, and interferes with pace judgement).
Organization: I believe that the best organization is in pace groups,
based upon current running ability. Ask if the group has a way of
determining your level of fitness. Ideally you will be placed with
a group of 10-20 people who will be running at the 2 min/mi slower
pace noted above, with a group leader to supervise this and insert
walk breaks on a regular schedule from the beginning of the run.
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Upcoming Galloway Training Group Kickoffs:
Jacksonville March 10
Baltimore April 1
Denver April 2
Sacramento April 2
Washington DC April 2
Atlanta April 3
Santa Fe April 5
Durango April 6
Charlotte April 9
New Orleans April 10
Chicago April 12
Greenville May 3
Augusta May 4
Nashville May 7
Raleigh May 14
Mahwah, NJ May 16
New York, May 17
Seaside, Fl May 26
More Info...
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No More Injuries!
Over 25 years ago I had to stop running for 4 months because of
an injury. As I started back, my main goal became to run injury
free. I’m proud to say that for this time, I’ve had
no overuse injuries! In that whole period, the only injury I’ve
suffered was due to stepping in a hole. Here is what I’ve
learned:
1. Run every other day. Having about 48 hours between runs allows
the body to rebuild from each run, stronger and better adapted than
before.
2. Watch speed training. In surveys, I’ve found that speed
training is the leading cause of injury among those who do speed
training
3. Watch the stretching!—In my experience I’ve found
an increase in injury among those who stretch regularly. For safe
stretching guidelines and more info see Galloway’s Book on
Running 2nd Ed pp 151-159.
4. Treat a possible injury immediately and you can avoid weeks or
months off later. Don’t continue running when you experience
swelling, loss of function or pain. For extensive runners suggestions
on injuries and treatment including knee, foot, achilles, and more
see Galloway’s Book on Running pp 200-221.
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Reading that will change your running - all books are available
here
Nutrition, Injuries, Marathon Training, Walk Breaks, 5K, 10K, Half
Marathon schedules...here are the books that can inspire and inform
you or a friend that needs some inspiration.
GALLOWAY'S BOOK ON RUNNING SECOND EDITION - the complete resource
book
* Endurance * Getting Faster * Programs for 5K, 10K, Half Marathon
*Fat-Burning * Injury Prevention and treatment * Shoes * Motivation
and Mental Toughness * Much More! (available autographed)
MARATHON! All the latest on walk breaks, schedules for goals, nutrition,
form, checklist for the big day, nutrition, fat-burning, mental
training and toughness, and much more for marathon training (available
autographed)
Jeff Galloway's TRAINING JOURNAL-Jeff wrote and designed this to
help you record data, sort through it, set goals and train for them
(available autographed)
Motivation Tip:
Having a training journal will help you stay motivated. It is reinforcing
to record your mileage each day, and motivating to avoid leaving
two “zeros” in a row.
NUTRITION:
NANCY CLARK'S SPORTS NUTRITION GUIDEBOOK This book delivers all
the info
I've required for my nutritional needs. It's a complete resource.
NANCY CLARK'S MARATHON NUTRITION Nancy focused her nutritional
advice on
the challenging goal of the marathon.
Injury:
SURE FOOTING by Perry H. Julien, DPM ---This is a wonderful resource
for running injuries.
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THE ATHLETE’S KITCHEN, by Nancy Clark, MS, RD Copyright:
January 2005
Eating for Endurance: What, When and Why
Copyright: Nancy Clark Feb 2005
Some athletes consider food their reward at the end of the day;
they save up their appetite for a huge feast at dinnertime. Wiser
athletes treat food as fuel; they knowledgeably fuel before, during
and after exercise. They get more out of their workouts and prevent
needless fatigue. If that is your goal, keep reading!
What to eat before you exercise
Contrary to popular belief, pre-exercise food does NOT simply sit
in the stomach and hinder athletic performance. Rather, it enhances
stamina and endurance. The following study confirms this point:
On two occasions, athletes exercised moderately hard until they
were exhausted. In one trial, they ate a 400-calorie breakfast three
hours before exercising. In the second trial, they simply had a
dinner the night before. When they exercised "on empty,"
they biked for only 109 minutes, as compared to 136 minutes with
the breakfast. That's almost half an hour longer! Exercising without
fuel left them lagging. (Med Sci Sports Exerc 31(3):464, 1999)
Even if you eat five minutes before exercise, you’ll digest
the snack and burn it during exercise, assuming you will be exercising
at a pace you can maintain for more than 30 minutes. This means,
you can enjoy a granola bar and banana on the way to the gym to
fuel your workout. Research suggests this pre-exercise snack can
help you perform 10% harder in the last 10 minutes of a one-hour
workout. Go for it!
Your goal is to target 0.5 grams carbohydrate per pound of body
weight within the hour before you exercise. This means, if you weigh
150 pounds, you should target about 300 calories. This is far more
than most athletes consume. Obviously, the amount will depend on
your stomach's tolerance to pre-exercise fuel. If you have a finicky
stomach, liquids or semi-solids (Boost, yogurt, applesauce, pudding)
might empty from the stomach quicker than oatmeal, bagel, banana,
animal crackers or graham crackers. The trick is to teach your intestinal
track to tolerate the pre-exercise food so you can enjoy higher
energy but avoid undesired pit stops.
Eating During Exercise
If you are exercising longer than an hour, plan to consume carbs
and fluids during exercise to maintain energy and prevent dehydration,
needless fatigue. Depending on your body size, intensity of exercise
and intestinal tolerance, you'll want to target about 100 to 250
calories of carbohydrates per hour after the first hour of a 2 or
3 hour event. If necessary, set your watch to beep every 15 to 20
minutes as a reminder to consume 8 ounces of a sports drink, a Tootsie
Roll or part of an energy bar + water. If you are doing an Ironman
or ultra-distance event, you’ll need to consume even more
(400 to 500 calories/hour).
During a moderate to hard endurance workout, carbohydrates in muscle
glycogen and blood glucose supply about half of the energy. As you
deplete muscle glycogen, you increasingly rely on glucose (sugar)
in your blood for energy. By consuming sports drinks, gels, bananas,
hard candies, peppermint patties and other carb-based foods during
exercise, you will fuel your muscles, maintain a normal blood sugar
and prevent the dreaded bonk.
Your brain relies on the glucose in your blood for energy; keeping
your brain fed helps you think clearly, concentrate well, remain
focused—and perform better. Do NOT "hold off" until
after your workout to eat. Rather, fuel during workouts. For example,
cyclists should eat while on the bike. Coaches should give teams
a snack break during long (2+ hours) practices.
Your body doesn't care if you ingest solid or liquid carbohydrates––both
are equally effective forms of fuel. You just have to learn which
sports snacks settle best for your body–-gels, gummy bears,
dried figs, sugar wafers, tea with honey, sports drink, defizzed
cola? If you get your energy from concentrated calories, as opposed
to sports drinks, be sure to drink additional fluids. That is, athletes
who eat energy bars (or gels) during exercise can too easily under-hydrate.
Despite popular belief, sugar (as in sports drinks, jelly beans,
licorice) can be a positive snack during exercise and is unlikely
to cause you to "crash" (experience hypoglycemia). That's
because sugar taken during exercise results in only small increases
in both insulin and blood glucose. Yet, if you consume too much
sugar (>250 calories/hour), the high dose might slow the rate
at which fluids leave your stomach, causing sloshing, discomfort.
(If you experience GI distress, slow down and work at an easier
pace.)
Post-exercise Food
If you will not be exercising again for a day or two, you need not
worry about rapid refueling. But if you workout hard twice a day,
you should consume post-exercise carbohydrates as soon as tolerable--ideally
0.5 grams carbohydrate per pound body weight every hour, for 4 to
5 hours (300 calories per hour, if you weigh 150 pounds). Consuming
some protein along with the carbs stimulates faster glycogen replacement
and optimizes muscular repair and growth.
Some commercial recovery foods tout the benefits of whey protein.
Current research indicates no advantage of whey over casein in terms
of muscle growth. (Tipton, Med Sci Sports 36(12)2073, 2004) Yes,
you can buy commercial recovery foods that contain protein, but
you can just as effectively enjoy cereal with milk, bagel with peanut
butter or pasta with meat sauce. These foods offer carbs with an
accompaniment of protein (a ratio of 40 gm carb, 10 gm pro). If
you prefer liquids for recovery foods, choose Instant Breakfast,
chocolate milk, Boost, yogurt or fruit smoothies; they are tasty
sources of carbs + fluids + a little protein. The trick is to plan
ahead and have the right foods and fluids readily available...
Post-exercise Fluids
Preventing dehydration during exercise is preferable to treating
dehydration post-exercise. But if you failed to drink adequately
(as indicated by scanty, dark urine), you may need 24 to 48 hours
to totally replace this loss. Fruit juices, smoothies and watery
fruits are better than plain water because they offer carbs, protein,
vitamins and other nutrients that optimize recovery and invest in
good health. If beer is your preference, be sure to first quench
your thirst with orange juice, soft drinks or sports drinks and
eat some carbs (pretzels, thick-crust pizza) so you get carbo-loaded,
not just "loaded"! Or think again. Would you be wiser
to simply enjoy the natural high of exercise?
Sports Nutritionist Nancy Clark RD counsels casual and competitive
athletes at her private practice in Healthworks, the premier fitness
center in Chestnut Hill MA (617-383-6100). Her Sports Nutrition
Guidebook ($23) and Food Guide for Marathoners ($20) offer abundant
fueling tips. To order: send check to PO Box 650124, W Newton MA
02465 or see www.nancyclarkrd.com.
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