| Training & Nutrition Newsletter:
March 2006
Improving the Running Experience - for you!
My good friend Dr. George Sheehan did not like to slow down as
he got older. After being frustrated for several years with generally
slower times (after the age of 60) George told me that he had finally
come to terms with natural slowdown. His goal in every race was
to give it every thing he had during the last mile. For George,
there was no easy race.
I think of him often. His tenacity has empowered me in ways other
than competition. In this newsletter, you'll find the method of
mental toughness that was inspired by what I saw in George (and
others)--who gave it everything they had, until the end. By being
realistic and preparing for each of the mental stresses you will
face in your challenge, you can accomplish what you're capable of
doing on the big day. To George, this was victory and it can be
so for you.
Many runners tell me that the method (which is found in my books
TESTING YOURSELF & GALLOWAY'S BOOK ON RUNNING SECOND EDITION)
has been the final push they needed. This is also available on my
audio CD YOU CAN DO IT! which is used on the way to a run on a tough
day.
Like Dr. George Sheehan, you don't have to give up--keep going.
Jeff
P.S. I'm working on a book on fitness for children: FIT KIDS--SMARTER
KIDS. If you know of any kid's programs that have been successful,
please send me the contact information at info@jeffgalloway.com.
I want to recognize those who are making a difference in improving
kid's fitness.
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NEWS
· Featured Book: Running - Testing Yourself (on sale this
month, too!). How to improve your running mechanics and footspeed
by dropping down to shorter distances for a while. Military and
Law Enforcement personnel will find training programs for 1.5 mile
and 2 mile tests--with prediction
checks.
· Don't miss Dr. Michelle Gottlieb's "If I Can Do It,
Anyone Can Do It: Running" Internet Radio Show
March 30, 10:00 AM PST
· Enroll Now! Running Schools: DC, Outer Banks, Houston,
Dallas, Charlotte, Burlingame, Monterey
· Enroll Now! Next Beach Retreat: Blue Mountain Beach, Florida.
April 14-16, June 23-25
· Online Registration will begin on April 3 for the Army
Ten Miler (Oct 8, 2006)
· Online Registration will begin on May 17 for the 31st
Marine Corps Marathon (Oct 29, 2006)
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MEDICAL ADVICE
Always see a doctor for medical problems, especially a physician
who wants to get you back out there on the sidewalks or trails.
Always get your doctor's OK when you train strenuously. This newsletter
is an offering of information from one runner to another.
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MENTAL TOUGHNESS
Step One: Break up the big challenge into smaller challenges
1. Identify the places where you struggle to focus, and tend to
give up
2. Come up with the common problems that cause you the most concern
3. Break up the distance into units that allow you to focus on each
unit
4. Use a good resource such as GALLOWAY'S BOOK ON RUNNING 2ND ED
(GBR 2)
Step Two: Set up your plan
1. Remember the events where you have overcome the problems
2. Look carefully at your pacing, walk break ratio,etc, when you've
had problems
3. List the smaller challenges and the larger ones in order
4. Look at the proven methods used in resources such as TESTING
YOURSELF (TY)
Step Three: Practice the plan
1. Rehearse yourself through the challenges
2. Develop your "magic words" (see GBR 2)
3. Try out some of the "dirty tricks" on tough runs and
races (GBR & TY)
4. Listen to a good set of thoughts from a tape or CD, such as YOU
CAN DO IT.
Final Step: Use the plan
1. When you've practiced for each situation, you will have the confidence
of having a plan
2. Dig down and keep going when the challenges occur, use your magic
words
3. When it really gets tough, use your "dirty tricks"
4. Don't give up!
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GALLOWAY SUCCESS STORY
Well I must say, you program has worked once more. Well after two
other Marathons, I finally took the advice out of your book and
I did the 4 min. runs/1 min. walk program the entire race. I felt
wonderful up to the 18th mile, it had nothing to do with my heart
rate or personal abilities. I had some struggles with cramps between
18 and 25, but I still improved my PR by over 15 minutes (4:18:24).
I think it had a lot to do with my dinner the night before the race.
Yes, I read and know the rule, do not eat heavy or salty, so their
is no doubt on the issue.
The best part of all is my final point, I feel 100% better than
my first two and could go running tomorrow if I needed to. And it
was great to run with fellow Galloway runners and passing some of
the people laughing at me for walking 4 minutes into my marathon.
I am a believer and plan to continue training this way for many
years to come. THANKS!
Thanks for all your advice and your great book!
More Success Stories. Send YOUR story to info@jeffgalloway.com
and you may be published!
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JEFF'S SCHEDULE of Clinics, Race Expos, Retreats, etc. More of
Jeff's Scheule
April 1: Washington, DC - running school
April 2: Outer Banks, NC - running school
April 8: Houston - running school
April 9: Dallas - running school
April 14-16: Blue Mountain Beach Retreat
April 23: Charlotte - running school
Apr 28: Monterey CA (Big Sur) - running school
July 7-14: Jeff's Lake Tahoe Retreat Week
July 14-16: Jeff's Lake Tahoe Retreat Weekend
Running School Info
Beach Retreat Info
Lake Tahoe Retreat
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JEFF'S RACE PICKS
Boston Marathon Boston, MA, April 17, 2006
Big Sur International Marathon Carmel, CA, April 30, 2006
Flying Pig Marathon Cincinnati, OH, May 7, 2006
Deadwood Mickelson Trail Marathon & Half-Marathon Deadwood,
SD, June 4, 2006
Army Ten Miler Washington, DC, October 8, 2006
Marine Corps Marathon Washington, DC, October 29, 2006
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THE POWER OF THE GROUP
Running with a group can be a fun way to train for a marathon.
· As a team, you can share the challenges, the laughs, the
struggles, and the exhilaration.
· No one needs to go through a tough day without being bolstered
by the others.
· As you give support, you’ll receive much more in
return.
· Lifelong friendships are formed.
· Individuals training alone usually reach a plateau of fatigue,
injury, lack of motivation, or complications in other areas of life
and drop out of their training programs.
If there is no group in your area, you can start one by running
together with just one other person. Many lone runners will call
friends and talk until they’re motivated to get out of the
door. Some have simulated group runs by talking on cell phones during
runs.
It’s interesting to watch training groups develop. On the
first day, most are feeling a bit shy, reluctant to say much. After
a group run or two, each member develops a sense of belonging and
trust. Over the next few months, often without realizing it, each
will need to pull at least a little support from teammates, and
each will give the same to others. Through the joking and the gut-level
respect generated by meeting challenges together, bonds are established
and last a lifetime. Starting as ordinary people, the group will
rise to the extraordinary challenge of the marathon.
Group Fun
The most successful groups are those composed of folks at the same
conditioning level. The primary goal of the group is to have fun
as the distance is covered. I’m not saying that every step
is wonderful or every hill bestows joy, but as you exchange jokes
and stories and let the
chemistry of your personalities create a unique group identity,
the fun will emerge.
Keeping the group together
It’s a good idea to subdivide runners into pace groups according
to their current conditioning and background. But even in the most
evenly matched groupings, one or two individuals will often struggle
on each long run. It doesn’t hurt a faster runner to slow
down: endurance is developed by the distance covered, not the pace.
So the group adjusts the pace to accommodate the members who just
aren’t having a good day.
From Jeff Galloway’s New Marathon (Phidippides Publishing,
2000), pp. 196-199.
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GALLOWAY TRAINING PROGRAM KICKOFFS More info
3/28 Warner Robins
3/31 Baltimore
4/1 Washington DC
4/7 & 4/8 - Fayetteville, NC
4/8 Houston
4/9 Dallas
4/10 Cincinnati
4/11 Greenville
4/19 Savannah
4/20 Charlotte
4/22 Atlanta Marathon and Getting Started
4/22 Denver
4/26 Chicago
4/29 Daytona
4/30 & 5/4 Jackson County, NC
5/1 San Diego
5/3 Valparaiso
5/7 Atlanta Kickoff 10K and Walk Program
5/10 Jacksonville
5/11 Albany
5/13 Denver
5/17 New York
5/18 Mahwah
5/20 Raleigh
5/21 Orlando
5/22 Lakeland
5/22 Tampa
5/23 St. Pete
5/23 Sarasota
5/27 Sacramento
6/21 DC - Army Ten Miler
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H.E.L.P for Strokes by Tedd Mitchell, M.D.
Few things are more devastating than a stroke. It can take a vibrant,
apparently healthy person and cripple him in a matter of moments.
Hispanics and African Americans are at much higher risk for stroke
than are Caucasians, because they have a higher prevalence of factors
such as high
blood pressure and diabetes. Most of what we read focuses on the
lifestyle habits that can help reduce risk, but it's also crucial
to understand the warning signs of a stroke (see the list below).
Should any of these occur, seek medical help immediately!
If you can remember HELP NOW, you can remember the warning signs
of stroke. They include:
H - Headache: A sudden, severe headache, particularly in someone
with no history of headaches.
E - Eyesight: A sudden change in vision in either eye or both eyes.
L - Language: Sudden difficulty in talking or understanding speech.
P - Paralysis: The sudden onset of a complete inability to use
a part of the body, especially an arm and a leg on the same side.
N - Numbness: The sudden onset of numbness on the face, an arm,
and/or a leg, especially on the same side.
O - Orientation: The sudden onset of disorientation or confusion.
W - Weakness: The sudden onset of weakness in an arm and/or leg,
especially on one side. This needs to be evaluated even if the person
still has some use of the extremity.
Prevention is the key. In the event that symptoms occur in spite
of your preventive measures, every second counts. Call 911 for help
immediately.
Tedd Mitchell, M.D., is the medical director of Cooper Wellness
Program. Cooper Wellness Program offers one- and two-week lifestyle
modification programs that focus on losing weight, managing stress,
and developing proper nutrition and exercise habits for life.
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Special Item of Interest!
Jeff's annual Tahoe Retreat is coming up again in July. It's hard
to imagine needing a sweater in the middle of the summer, but you'll
need to pack one for this trip! Enjoy the laid-back atmosphere with
Jeff, his guests and the other campers for a real vacation treat.
A beautiful place and great company - what more could you ask?
As always, we're planning to
have Joe Henderson, Bob Anderson, Dr. Gary Moran, Sister Marion
Irvine and Dr. David Hannaford, who will share information along
with their insights and experiences in the running world.
Want more info? Contact carol.miller@jeffgalloway.com.
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The Athlete’s Kitchen
Copyright: Nancy Clark, MS, RD March 2006
Sports Nutrition Tidbits
If you are eager to learn more about how to best fuel your body
for top performance, you might enjoy muscling through three pounds
and 557 pages of Sports Nutrition: A Practice Manual for Professionals.
The new fourth edition of this in-depth resource was recently released
by SCAN, the
sports nutrition practice group of the American Dietetic Association.
(It is available at www.eatright.org; click on Shop Online.)
Although this resource book is written for primarily sports dietitians,
strength coaches, athletic trainers and other health professionals
who influence an athlete’s eating practices, serious athletes
might also like to feast on this hard-core (but well written and
relatively easy to read) book that will answer all sports nutrition
questions from A to Z, including alcohol, carbs, calories, fats,
fluids, protein, vegetarian diet, weight gain, zinc-plus more!
To give you a taste of the information in the book, here are a
few
sports nutrition nuggets that might be of interest.
• The average 150-pound athlete has only 1,000 to 2,000 calories
of stored carbohydrates (glycogen), but over 80,000 to 120,000 calories
of stored fat. Most of the fat is deposited in adipose tissue under
the skin, but a little bit is also stored directly in the muscles
and is an important source of fuel, especially during prolonged
exercise.
• Don’t try to eat a fat-free diet! The recommended
intake for athletes is about 0.5 grams fat/lb body weight/day. This
equates to 60 to 80 grams per day of dietary fat for athletes who
weigh 120 to 160 pounds. That’s 15 to 20 teaspoons of butter!
Preferably, the fat comes from healthful sources: nuts, peanut butter,
olive and canola oil, and avocado.
• While some fat is good, excess calories of fat are fattening.
Your body easily stores excess dietary fat as body fat. That’s
why you want to carefully carbo-load on pasta and breads, not fat-load
on Alfredo sauce, butter, cheese, chips.
• Your body stores carbohydrates in the muscles in the form
of glycogen (1,200 to 1,600 calories) and also in the liver (300
to 400 cals); this feeds into the bloodstream (100 cals) and fuels
your brain. During hard training that depletes your muscle glygogen,
you enhance your body’s ability to store even more glycogen;
this enhances your ability to exercise for longer before “hitting
the wall.”
• Athletes should eat at least 2 grams carb/lb. body weight
per day. That’s a minimum of 240 gm carb (about 1,000 calories)
per day for a 120 lb woman and equates to 10 pieces of fruit or
5 cups of cooked pasta. Athletes in hard training actually should
eat 4 to 5 gm carb/lb. No Atkins diet here!
• Adult athletes require about 0.5 to 0.75 gram protein per
pound (1.2 to 1.7 g pro/kg). Scientific evidence suggests if you
eat more than 0.8 gm pro/lb (1.8 gm pro/kg), you’ll burn the
excess protein for energy. In other words, eating a very high protein
diet does not result in greater muscle gain, even with intense resistance
training. To bulk up, eat more overall calories so you’ll
have abundant energy to build muscles.
• Because eating before exercise can enhance performance,
you should target:
0.5 gram carb/lb body weight 1 hour pre-exercise
1.0 gram carb/lb 2 hours pre-exercise
1.5 gram carb/lb 3 hours pre-exercise
2.0 gram carb/lb 4 hours pre-exercise.
This means, if you weigh 150 pounds, you need about 75 grams carbohydrates-about
300 calories-of carb one hour pre-exercise, and 1,200 calories four
hours out. This tends to be far more than most
athletes consume. Experiment to learn how much your body can tolerate,
and try to build up to this target if you currently eat less than
this.
• Consuming carbs during endurance exercise can delay fatigue
by 30 to 60 minutes. Target about 1 gram carb per minute of exercise-equivalent
to 240 calories of carbs per hour if you weigh about 150 pounds.
That’s about 1 quart of Powerade per hour.
• Consuming carbs as soon as tolerable after hard exercise
enhances muscle glycogen replacement because-
1) the blood flow to the muscles is faster immediately after exercise,
so carbs can get carried to the muscles faster;
2) the muscles are better able to take up the carbs because of increased
sensitivity to insulin, the hormone that helps transport carbs into
muscles. Plan to have banana, fruit yogurt, fruit smoothie, and/or
fig bars readily available.
• Both liquid and solid carbs refuel the muscles equally
well, so take your choice: chocolate milk or a pasta dinner.
• While many athletes believe “thinner is better,”
don’t try to get your body fat below 5% (men) or 12% (women).
Each athlete has a fat percentage and body weight at which he or
she performs best. Hence, you should listen to your body, and take
note of how you feel and perform, as opposed to force your body
to achieve a self-selected number.
• Warning: Body fat measurements-even under research conditions-can
be plus or minus 3 to 4%. If you are told your body fat is 16%,
it might be 13% or 19%. Just having a different person measure your
body fat can significantly alter the measurement. Use body fat measurements
only as a guide and give yourself a body fat range.
• At rest, your body burns approximately 0.45 calorie per
pound per hour. If you weigh 150 pounds, you burn about-
- 70 calories per hour of bedrest, or about 1,700 calories per 24
hours of doing nothing except staying alive.
- about 375 calories per hour of moderate exercise, such as brisk
walking at a pace of 15 minutes per mile.
- about 1,200 calories per hour of high intensity exercise, such
as running at a pace of 5.5 minutes per mile.
Clearly, the harder you exercise, the more you can eat! But take
heed: hard workouts followed by naps reduce your daily calorie needs.
Athletes who turn into post-exercise couch potatoes commonly
reward themselves with too much food and fail to attain their desired
weight goals....
Sports dietitian Nancy Clark, MS, RD teaches active people how to
eat to support their hard training. She has a private practice at
Healthworks (617-383-6100), the premier fitness center in Chestnut
Hill MA.
www.nancyclarkrd.com (Books, presentations)
www.sportsnutritionworkshop.com
"Helping active people win with good nutrition."
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